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Vatican City Country Summary

Sanctions

Lower Concern

FATF AML Deficient List

Lower Concern

Terrorism

Medium Concern

Corruption

Lower Concern

US State ML Assessment

Medium Concern

Criminal Markets (GI Index)

Medium Concern

EU Tax Blacklist

Lower Concern

Offshore Finance Center

Lower Concern

Please note that although the below Summary will give a general outline of the AML risks associated with the jurisdiction, if you are a Regulated entity then you may need to demonstrate that your Jurisdictional AML risk assessment has included a full assessment of the risk elements that have been identified as underpinning overall Country AML risk. To satisfy these requirements, we would recommend that you use our Subscription area.

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Anti Money Laundering

FATF Status

The Vatican City is not on the FATF List of Countries that have been identified as having strategic AML deficiencies

Compliance with FATF Recommendations

The last follow-up Mutual Evaluation Report relating to the implementation of anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing standards in the Vatican City was undertaken in 2024. According to that Evaluation, the Vatican City was deemed Compliant for 5 and Largely Compliant for 30 of the FATF 40 Recommendations. It remains Highly Effective for 0 and Substantially Effective for 5 of the Effectiveness ratings.

Sanctions

There are no international sanctions currently in force against this country

Criminality

Rating

0 (bad) - 100 (good)
Transparency International Corruption Index NA
World Bank: Control of Corruption Percentile Rank NA

Economy

Vatican City State has a unique economy that relies heavily on tourism, donations from Catholic believers, and the sale of postage stamps and souvenirs. It operates without taxes and is supported by the Vatican Bank, which engages in global banking operations, while using the euro as its currency since 1999.

The investment climate in Vatican City is characterized by its unique status as a sovereign entity, which allows for strict control over economic activities and the absence of traditional taxation. While the Vatican Bank engages in global financial operations that may attract international investors, the limited scale of the economy and lack of publicly available financial data can restrict broader investment opportunities.

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  • Risk Analysis
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  • Key Findings
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