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Puerto Rico Country Summary

Medium-Low Risk

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Sanctions

Lower Concern

FATF AML Deficient List

Lower Concern

Terrorism

Lower Concern

Corruption

Medium Concern

US State ML Assessment

Medium Concern

Criminal Markets (GI Index)

Medium Concern

EU Tax Blacklist

Lower Concern

Offshore Finance Center

Lower Concern

Please note that although the below Summary will give a general outline of the AML risks associated with the jurisdiction, if you are a Regulated entity then you may need to demonstrate that your Jurisdictional AML risk assessment has included a full assessment of the risk elements that have been identified as underpinning overall Country AML risk. To satisfy these requirements, we would recommend that you use our Subscription area.

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Anti Money Laundering

Puerto Rico is a territory of the United States. As such, we are including the information for the United States below:

FATF Status

The U.S.A. is not on the FATF List of Countries that have been identified as having strategic AML deficiencies

Compliance with FATF Recommendations

The latest follow-up Mutual Evaluation Report relating to the implementation of anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing standards in the USA was undertaken by in 2024. According to that Evaluation, the USA was deemed Compliant for 9 and Largely Compliant for 23 of the FATF 40 Recommendations. It remains Highly Effective for 4 and Substantially Effective for 4 with regard to the 11 areas of Effectiveness of its AML/CFT Regime.

Sanctions

There are currently no international sanctions in force against Puerto Rico.

Criminality

Rating

0 (bad) - 100 (good)
Transparency International Corruption Index 65
World Bank: Control of Corruption Percentile Rank 83

Puerto Rico, as a territory of the United States, faces significant challenges related to crime and corruption, particularly in areas such as drug trafficking and human smuggling, which are influenced by both local and international criminal networks. Despite these issues, there are ongoing efforts to enhance resilience against crime through robust legal frameworks, international cooperation, and support programs for victims, although concerns about public trust in law enforcement and political polarization remain prevalent.

Economy

Puerto Rico's economy is characterized as high-income, with key sectors including manufacturing—particularly pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, and electronics—and services such as tourism. Despite its developed status, the island grapples with economic challenges, including a prolonged recession, high public debt, and the lingering effects of natural disasters like Hurricane Maria, which have exacerbated poverty levels and economic instability. The investment climate is shaped by its U.S. territory status, offering access to U.S. markets and federal funding, yet bureaucratic hurdles and economic risks continue to deter potential investors, prompting government efforts to stabilize the economy and enhance investment attractiveness through tax incentives and infrastructure improvements.

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