Bermuda Medium-Low Risk medium_low BM Bermuda, first settled by shipwrecked English colonists in 1609, has been self-governing since 1620 and remains the oldest and most populous British Overseas…
Bhutan Medium-Low Risk medium_low BT Bhutan’s modern state was shaped by the 1865 Treaty of Sinchulu, the rise of Ugyen WANGCHUCK, and evolving arrangements first with Britain and later with India.…
Bolivia Medium-High Risk medium_high BO Bolivia emerged from Spanish rule in 1825 under the legacy of Simón Bolívar, later enduring repeated coups before civilian democratic rule took hold in 1982.…
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba Medium-Low Risk medium_low BQ Since 2010, Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba have held the status of special municipalities within the Netherlands, following the…
Bosnia-Herzegovina Higher Risk higher BA Bosnia and Herzegovina’s modern political landscape reflects successive periods of Ottoman, Austro-Hungarian, Yugoslav, and post-independence rule, followed…
Botswana Medium-Low Risk medium_low BW Botswana emerged from a turbulent nineteenth-century regional landscape in which Tswana communities became the dominant political and cultural presence, before…
Brazil Medium Risk medium BR Brazil’s modern political trajectory has moved from Portuguese colonial rule and monarchy through military dictatorship to the constitutional order established in 1988.…
British Indian Ocean Territory Medium-Low Risk medium_low IO Established as a UK overseas territory in 1965 after formerly being administered with Mauritius, the British Indian Ocean Territory now…
British Virgin Islands Higher Risk higher VG First inhabited by Arawak and later Carib communities, the British Virgin Islands passed from Dutch settlement to English control before gaining autonomy…
Brunei Darussalam Medium-Low Risk medium_low BN Brunei Darussalam’s historical influence once extended across parts of northwest Borneo and the southern Philippines before succession disputes,…
